Njengobuncwane bembali yoluntu, ukhuseleko kunye nokukhuselwa kwezinto zenkcubeko ngexesha lokuthutha kunye nokugcinwa kubaluleke kakhulu. Kutshanje, ndifunde nzulu malunga neemeko ezininzi zokuthuthwa kwezinto zenkcubeko kwaye ndafumanisa ukubaIimeko zendizaidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuthuthweni kwezinto ezisalela kwinkcubeko.
Kumboniso "oGlorious Exhibition - Treasures of the Yifan Royal Family of the Ming Dynasty" ukhenketho, ii-277 zenkcubeko ezixabisekileyo zahamba iikhilomitha ezili-1,728 ukusuka kwiMyuziyam yaseJining eShandong ukuya kwiMyuziyam yeSithili saseChancheng eFoshan City, eGuangdong. Kulo msebenzi wezothutho, iqela le-SF Express likhethe imodeli yenkonzo "yokuThunyelelwa okuKhawuleza okuKhethekileyo" kwaye yalungiselela ngokukodwa isithuthi esisisigxina esithe ngqo kunyeamatyala endizakwiintsalela zenkcubeko. Ezi ziganeko zokubhabha ezikhethekileyoazilungiswanga kuphela ngokohlobo kunye nobukhulu bezinto zenkcubeko, kodwa zizaliswe nge-foam-proof-proof kunye nezinye izinto ezithintekayo kwiimeko ukuphepha ngokufanelekileyo ukungqubana kunye nokungqubana ngexesha lokuthutha. Ngala manyathelo okukhusela ngokucokisekileyo aqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokunyaniseka kwezinto zenkcubeko ngexesha lokuthutha umgama omde.
Ngokuzenzekelayo, iJiangxi SF Express iphinde yahambisa ibhetshi yeentsalela zenkcubeko ezingama-277 ezinexabiso elipheleleyo le-3 yezigidi zeeyuan, iqala kwiMyuziyam yaseFuzhou kwiPhondo laseJiangxi, kumgama oziikhilomitha ezingama-3,105, kwaye ekugqibeleni yafika ngokukhuselekileyo kwiMyuziyam yaseManzhouli eHulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous. Ummandla. Ngeli xesha lothutho, iqela le-SF Express likwasebenzise iimeko zokubhabha ezilungelelanisiweyo kwaye zalungisa ngononophelo kwaye zikhusela iintsalela zenkcubeko kumatyala. Ngoqhagamshelo olungenamthungo lothutho lomhlaba kunye nelomoya, kunye nokukhatshwa kobuchwephesha kunye nokubeka iliso ngexesha lokwenyani kuyo yonke le nkqubo, le bhetshi yezinto ezixabisekileyo zenkcubeko ikwazile ukufika kwindawo yokusingwa kakuhle.
Ukongeza ekuthuthweni kwezinto zenkcubeko, iimeko zenqwelomoya nazo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni izinto ezixabisekileyo. Thatha iMyuziyam yaseXiamen njengomzekelo. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokufuduka, imyuziyam yasebenzisa iimeko zenqwelomoya ezilungiselelwe ngokukhethekileyo ukugcina nokuthutha izinto ezixabisekileyo zenkcubeko ezingaphezulu kwama-20,000. Ezi meko zokubhabha zenziwe ngezinto ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza iinqwelomoya kwaye ziye zavavanywa ngokuqatha ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko nokuthembeka kwazo ngexesha lothutho. Ngokusebenzisa imigangatho yokupakisha kunye nokulungiswa kwamanyathelo, ezi zinto zenkcubeko ziye zakwazi ukuhlala zikhuselekile ngexesha lenkqubo yokufuduswa kolwandle.
Kwezi meko, nokuba lukhenketho lobutyebi be-Ming Dynasty olukhatshwa yiSF Express okanye eminye imisebenzi yothutho yenkcubeko ukunqumla amawaka eentaba nemilambo, iimeko zokubhabha ziye zaqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwezixhobo zenkcubeko ngokusebenza kwazo okugqwesileyo. Ezi ziganeko zokubhabha aziqinanga nje ngokubonakala, kodwa zenziwe ngononophelo ngaphakathi, zixhotyiswe ngezinto ezininzi zokukhusela kunye nezixhobo zokulungisa, ezinokuthi zithintele ngokufanelekileyo ukungqubana kunye nokugungqa kwezinto zenkcubeko ngexesha lokuthutha.
Ingakumbi kwezinye izinto zothutho ezikude okanye ezinqumla imida, ezinje ngeFedEx yokuthutha izinto zakudala zase-Egypt kwiikhilomitha ezingama-12,000 kunye nokufuduswa kolwandle okungaphezulu kwama-20,000 eMyuziyam yaseXiamen, iimeko zenqwelomoya zidlale indima engenakubuyiselwa. Kule mi sebenzi, i-artifacts ayifuni nje ukujongana nobunzima bokuhamba umgama omde, kodwa kufuneka ikwazi ukumelana novavanyo lwemozulu eyahlukeneyo kunye neendawo zokuhlala. Ngokutywinwa kwayo okugqwesileyo kunye nokufudumeza ubushushu, iimeko zenqwelomoya zibonelela ngeendawo ezizinzileyo nezifanelekileyo zothutho kwizinto zakudala.
Kuyafaneleka ukukhankanya ukuba ii-relics zenkcubeko zineemfuno ezithile zokushisa, umswakama, ukukhanya, uxinzelelo lomoya, njl. ngexesha lokuthutha. Ezi zinto ziqwalaselwe ngokupheleleyo ekuyilweni kweemeko zokubhabha, kwaye izixhobo eziphambili kunye neenkqubo zisetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba indawo engaphakathi kweemeko inokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokugcinwa kwezinto zenkcubeko. Umzekelo, ezinye iimeko zokubhabha zixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokulawula ubushushu ezinokulungisa ubushushu kunye nokufuma ngaphakathiityalangokwemiqathango yokwenyani; ezinye iimeko zokubhabha zisebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokukhusela ukukhanya ukukhusela ngokufanelekileyo ukukhanya ekonakaliseni iintsalela zenkcubeko.
Ukongeza, ezi meko zenqwelomoya ziqhutywe ngokungqongqo kwaye zibekwe iliso kuzo zonke ikhonkco lokupakisha, ukulayisha, ukuthuthwa kunye nokukhulula. Iingcali ziya kupakisha ngononophelo izinto zenkcubeko ngokweentlobo zazo kunye nobukhulu bazo, kwaye zisebenzise izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye nezixhobo zokulayisha kunye nokukhulula. Ngethuba lenkqubo yokuthutha, iindlela zangempela zokubeka iliso kunye neendlela zokunxibelelana ziya kusetyenziswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ulwazi kwi-node nganye lunokuxhaswa ngokukhawuleza kwaye luphendule kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ngomsebenzi wayo obalaseleyo wokuchasana nokungqubana kunye nokusebenza okuchasene nokothuka, amandla okulawula okusingqongileyo kunye nokwenziwa ngokwezifiso, iimeko zenqwelomoya zidlala indima engenakuthathelwa indawo ekuthuthweni kwezinto zenkcubeko kunye nokugcinwa kunye nokuthuthwa kwezinye izinto ezixabisekileyo. Ayinakukwazi ukukhusela ngokufanelekileyo kuphela i-relics yenkcubeko kumonakalo ngexesha lokuthutha, kodwa iqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuzinza kwezinto ezixabisekileyo ngexesha lokugcinwa. Ke ngoko, iimeko zendiza ngokungathandabuzekiyo zilukhetho olufanelekileyo lokuthuthwa kwezinto zenkcubeko kunye nokugcinwa kwezinto ezixabisekileyo.
Kwixesha elizayo lomsebenzi wokukhuselwa kwee-relics zenkcubeko kunye nokuthutha, kufuneka siqhubeke sidlala indima yezixhobo zokupakisha eziphambili ezifana namatyala e-flight, kwaye siphucula rhoqo inqanaba lobungcali kunye nomgangatho wenkonzo. Kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka siqinise intsebenziswano kunye notshintshiselwano namanye amaziko enkcubeko ngokudibeneyo ukudala imodeli entsha yothutho olusebenzayo nolukhuselekileyo lwezixhobo zenkcubeko kunye negalelo ekusasazeni inkcubeko kunye nelifa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-17-2024